Programs

Indeed, soil science has evolved significantly over the past century. Initially, it was closely related to geology, but it has since developed into a distinct branch of the natural sciences. Today, soil science not only contributes to our understanding of the Earth's soil systems, but also influences and is influenced by other scientific fields. This includes areas like agriculture, environmental science, and climate change. The advancements in soil science have been instrumental in improving agricultural practices, managing natural resources, and understanding environmental processes. It's a testament to the dynamic and interconnected nature of scientific knowledge.

Students of Arabic language and literature are familiar with the history of Arabic literature, different prose and poetry texts from various periods, and the techniques of translating from Arabic to Persian and vice versa. The Arabic language and literature field in universities is slightly different from the Arabic text taught in schools, as it is more focused on structure, rules, and grammar. Arabic language and literature is regarded as a specialized field in universities, and students of different courses, including the history of Arabic literature in different periods, poetry and prose in different historical periods, comparative literature, correspondence and summarization, conversation, rhetoric, and translation techniques, are introduced

Archeology is the scientific study of the ancient human past, conducted through the examination of remaining artifacts. Archeologists may analyze fossils from early human ancestors dating back millions of years, or they might study buildings from the twentieth century in modern metropolises. The goal of archeology is to analyze these physical remnants of the past to gain a broad understanding of human culture.

The field of Geography and Urban Planning emphasizes Housing Planning and Urban Regeneration. In undergraduate studies, geography is divided into four primary areas: Human Geography, Physical Geography, Cartography, and Military and Political Geography. Each of these areas further branches into various sub-fields, offering a comprehensive understanding of the diverse aspects of geography and urban planning. This field plays a crucial role in shaping our urban landscapes and communities.

The field of "Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS)" is a branch of geographical science. It utilizes mapping, mathematics, physics, and satellite and radar equipment to predict atmospheric and environmental changes in the Earth's atmosphere. This field is recognized as one of the 64 doctoral areas in the PhD table of medical examination. Graduates from various disciplines such as geography, remote sensing and GIS, environmental studies, natural resources, agricultural sciences, construction and surveying, physics, and geology are eligible to enroll in this field. This discipline provides a comprehensive understanding of remote sensing and GIS and their applications in predicting atmospheric and environmental changes.