Programs

Oral medicine is a specialized field that concentrates on the mouth and its surrounding structures, integrating both medical and dental knowledge. This discipline is primarily concerned with the clinical diagnosis and non-surgical treatment of non-dental pathologies affecting the oral region, which includes the lower part of the mouth and the lower facial area. It plays a crucial role in maintaining oral health and managing complex oral diseases.

Medicine is a field of applied knowledge that strives to maintain and enhance health, prevent and cure diseases, and rehabilitate injuries. It involves the identification of diseases, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Its primary goal is to improve individuals' health and wellbeing.

Nuclear medicine is a specialized field that intersects medical imaging, medical physics, and molecular radiography. It utilizes the nuclear properties of materials, such as radioisotopes, for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. This branch not only contributes to clinical medicine but also aids in advancing basic medical research. It plays a crucial role in providing detailed images of the body's function and structure, thereby facilitating precise and effective medical interventions.

The field you're referring to is neurology, a highly specialized branch of medicine that focuses on the nervous system. Neurologists are trained to diagnose, treat, and manage disorders that affect the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. These disorders can range from common conditions like migraines and epilepsy, to complex and life-threatening diseases like stroke, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease. Neurologists use a variety of tools for diagnosis, including neuroimaging techniques, electrophysiological tests, and sometimes, genetic testing. Treatment can involve medication, rehabilitation, and in some cases, surgery. The field of neurology is constantly evolving, with ongoing research aimed at improving our understanding of the nervous system and developing new treatments for neurological disorders.

Ophthalmology is a medical specialty that focuses on the anatomy, physiology, and diseases of the eye, eyelid, and tear ducts. An ophthalmologist is skilled in diagnosing and treating a variety of eye conditions and performing eye surgeries. The human eye can be impacted by various incidents and diseases, including microbial infections, glaucoma, cataracts, trichiasis, and retinal detachment. As ophthalmologists also conduct eye surgeries, this specialty encompasses both medicine and surgery. In Iran, this field is recognized and taught in universities across various cities including Tehran, Tabriz, Rasht, Mashhad, Yazd, Shiraz, Ahvaz, and Kerman.