Programs

Ophthalmology is a medical specialty that focuses on the anatomy, physiology, and diseases of the eye, eyelid, and tear ducts. An ophthalmologist is skilled in diagnosing and treating a variety of eye conditions and performing eye surgeries. The human eye can be impacted by various incidents and diseases, including microbial infections, glaucoma, cataracts, trichiasis, and retinal detachment. As ophthalmologists also conduct eye surgeries, this specialty encompasses both medicine and surgery. In Iran, this field is recognized and taught in universities across various cities including Tehran, Tabriz, Rasht, Mashhad, Yazd, Shiraz, Ahvaz, and Kerman.

Surgery is a medical specialty that focuses on treating various diseases in different parts of the human body using surgical techniques. It encompasses a wide range of areas, including trauma, gastrointestinal diseases, abdominal conditions, neck disorders, endocrine system issues, peripheral vascular diseases, and mammary gland conditions. Surgeons use their expertise to diagnose and treat these conditions, often playing a crucial role in patient recovery and health improvement.

Nuclear medicine is a specialized field that intersects medical imaging, medical physics, and molecular radiography. It utilizes the nuclear properties of materials, such as radioisotopes, for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. This branch not only contributes to clinical medicine but also aids in advancing basic medical research. It plays a crucial role in providing detailed images of the body's function and structure, thereby facilitating precise and effective medical interventions.

Medicine is a field of applied knowledge that strives to maintain and enhance health, prevent and cure diseases, and rehabilitate injuries. It involves the identification of diseases, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Its primary goal is to improve individuals' health and wellbeing.

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) represents a collection of conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels, including arteries, capillaries, and veins. This broad category encompasses diseases that impact various components of the circulatory system, extending to conditions affecting the heart, brain, kidneys, and arteries. These diseases can manifest in various forms, such as coronary artery disease, stroke, or kidney disease, each with its own set of causes, symptoms, and treatment strategies. The study and treatment of CVD is a critical aspect of healthcare, given its significant contribution to global morbidity and mortality.